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Exposition must introduce the characters and conflict, but what else? How do you begin, and what is the most vital information to present first? Answering these questions often means looking not just at how to begin, but where in the story to begin. When writing, the beginning is essential to drawing readers in. After the climax, the conflict is on its way to resolution through falling action and then eventually reaches a conclusion. The rising action is followed by the climax, or the top of the pyramid, where the change starts to take place. Once the exposition establishes the conflict and characters, the rising action further complicates the problem, with additional obstacles and twists. While there are variations on plot structure, the most frequently used model is Freytag's Pyramid. Exposition and Plot StructureĮxposition is just the first part to the typical plot structure.
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While the beginning establishes a conflict, that conflict will deepen and eventually be resolved through the other parts of the story. The character introduced in the exposition will also be somehow involved in the conflict. Often times, the introduction establishes qualities of a character that change by the end of the story. While character development happens throughout a story, the introduction will show some of that character's main qualities and establish basic information you should know about them. The introduction should include the main character and important supporting characters as well. One of the main purposes of exposition is to establish what the story is about.